A power stage error in a Sungrow inverter typically indicates a malfunction in the inverter's ability to convert DC from the solar array to AC for the utility grid. This fault can be triggered by various electrical logic issues, such as an insulation resistance measurement (RISO) falling below acceptable thresholds, which suggests potential leakage currents that could lead to ground faults. The inverter's ground fault detection system may activate to prevent unsafe conditions. Furthermore, if the grid frequency exceeds or falls below the inverter’s operational limits, it will disconnect to protect both the inverter and the connected systems.